Roosevelt was not "expressly authorized or required" to "issue an Executive Order or proclamation" demanding the public (private) to relinquish their privately held gold. It seems rather obvious that President Franklin D. Such as issuance of Selective Service Regulations, establishment of boards to investigate certain labor disputes, and establishment of quotas or fees with respect to certain imports into this country." The exception is those cases in which the President is expressly authorized or required by laws enacted by the Congress to issue an Executive order or proclamation dealing with the legal rights or obligations of members of the public. "A fact that is frequently overlooked is that Executive Orders and proclamations of the President normally have no direct effect upon private persons or their property, and instead, normally constitute only directives or instructions to officers or employees of the Federal Government. Shiffin, in response to a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), was the following: Department of Justice, Office of Legal Counsel, Office of the Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Richard L. NOTE: Stated within a written document received September 17, 1997, from the U.S. "Whosoever willfully violates any provisions of this Executive Order or of these regulations or of any rule, regulation or license issued thereunder may be fined not more than $10,000, or if a natural person, may be imprisoned for not more than 10 years, or both and any officer, director or agency of any corporation who knowingly participates in any such violation may be punished by a like fine, imprisonment, or both. $10, 000 fine or 10 years imprisonment, or both, as provided in Section 9 of the order. On the bottom of the posting was the following:Ĭriminal Penalties for Violation of Executive Order Farley, Postmaster General at that time, required each postmaster in the country to post a copy of the Executive Order in a conspicuous place within each branch of the Post Office. The History of How We Were Put Into the “Commerce Game”įranklin Delano Roosevelt, under Executive Order, issued April 5, 1933, declared: "All persons are required to deliver on or before all Gold Coin, Gold Bullion, and Gold Certificates now owned by them to a Federal Reserve Bank, branch or agency, or to any member bank of the Federal Reserve System." You can discharge Secured Loans, Credit Card Debt, Student Loans, Auto Loans, Assessments, Citations, Debts, Demands, Fines, Penalties, Tax Liens and Judgments.ĭebt Discharge and “Accepted for Value” is based on understanding how you've been mislead and learning what to do about it. You Can Discharge Almost Any Debt with Proper Use of the UCC
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